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Rules, Rights & Rites -18 Switch Option from UPS to NPS

 Rules, Rights & Rites -18 Switch Option from UPS to NPS

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Switch Option from UPS to NPS

This Office Memorandum, dated October 29, 2025, from the Department of Pension and Pensioners' Welfare, concerns the provision of a one-time, one-way switch option from the Unified Pension Scheme (UPS) to the National Pension System (NPS) for Central Government employees.
Rule 11 of the Central Civil Services (Implementation of Unified Pension Scheme under the National Pension System) Rules, 2025, governs this switch facility.
The facility is a one-time and one-way switch option for a subscriber who has opted for enrolment under the UPS to revert to the National Pension System.
The switch can be exercised at any time during the subscriber's service, but not later than:
o Twelve months prior to the date of superannuation.
o Three months prior to the deemed date of voluntary retirement.
o At the time of resignation or compulsory retirement under Fundamental Rule 56(j), provided it is not a penalty.
The switch facility cannot be exercised if departmental or judicial proceedings are pending or contemplated against the subscriber.
No switch facility to the National Pension System shall be available in cases of removal, dismissal, or compulsory retirement from service as a penalty.
If no option is exercised to switch to NPS within the stipulated time, the subscriber shall continue to be governed under the provisions of the UPS.
The subscriber shall be eligible for the Central Government contribution at the rate of fourteen per cent.
The additional four per cent contribution for the period during which the subscriber was under UPS (before the switch facility becomes effective) shall be computed based on the default investment pattern (as notified by the Authority) and credited to the subscriber's NPS Account.
Future contributions of the Central Government, after the switch facility becomes effective, will be credited to the NPS account at the rate of fourteen per cent as per the provisions of the CCS (Implementation of NPS) Rules, 2021, in the following month.
The subscriber may also exercise investment choices for such future contributions.
Subscribers who switch to NPS will not be eligible for assured payout and other benefits under the Unified Pension Scheme.
(DOP & PW OM No. 57/03/2022-P&PW(B)/8361(1) dated 29.10.2025)

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