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107. Knowledge Spectrum – Discipline - CONSULTATION WITH CENTRAL VIGILANCE COMMISSION -23

 107. Knowledge Spectrum – Discipline - CONSULTATION WITH CENTRAL VIGILANCE COMMISSION -23

61. What is the position regarding re-consideration in case of disagreement of the organization with the recommendations of the CVC? 

This aspect has been clarified vide CVC circular No.15/4/08 dated 24th April, 2008, as under: 

“The Commission has, therefore, decided that no proposal for reconsideration of the Commission’s advice would be entertained unless new additional facts have come to light which would have the effect of altering the seriousness of the allegations/charges leveled against an officer. Such new facts should be substantiated by adequate evidence and should also be explained as to why the evidence was not considered earlier, while approaching the Commission for its advice. The proposals for reconsideration of the advices, if warranted, should be submitted at the earliest but within two months of receipt of the Commission’s advice. The proposals should be submitted by the disciplinary authority or it should clearly indicate that the proposal has the approval of the disciplinary authority.” 

62. Why there is need of sanction for prosecution? 

Under Section 19 of the Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988, it is necessary for the prosecuting authority to have the previous sanction of the appropriate administrative authority for launching prosecution against a public servant. The section provides that “No court shall take cognizance of an offence punishable under Section 7, 10, 11, 13 and 15 alleged to have been committed by a public servant, except with the previous sanction” of the authorities mentioned therein 

The purpose behind the above provision is ‘to afford a reasonable protection to a public servant, who in the course of strict and impartial discharge of his duties may offend persons and create enemies, from frivolous, malicious or vexations prosecution and to save him from unnecessary harassment or undue hardship which may result from an inadequate appreciation by police authorities of the technicalities of the working of a department’ 

From the above stated purpose of the need for sanction for prosecution it may be evident that in respect of retired public servants there is no need for any sanction for prosecution 

Sanction is to be accorded by the authority competent to remove the delinquent from service. 

63. Whether a private citizen can file a complaint for prosecution of a corrupt public servant. 

As per the judgment dated 31 January 2012 of the Hon’ble Supreme Court in Civil appeal No 1193 of 2012 [Dr. Subramanian Swamy Vs Dr. Manmohan Singh and another] the right of the private citizen to file criminal complaint against a corrupt public servant has been up held. 


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